Normal vision can be classified into distant and near vision
Distant vision: line 1.0 of a distant vision chart can be seen within a distant of 5m
Near vision: line 1.0 of a near vision chart can be seen within a distant of 33cm
 
 
Totally irreversible loss of sight in both eyes certified by an ophthalmologist’s report
Injury to nerve caused by accident
Optic Neuritis
Tumor
Glucoma